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12th HSC for 2020 and 2021 batch CS HTML colors . Part 2

 HTML COLORS

• Colors are very important to give a good look and feel to your website.

• HTML Color Coding Methods:

• There are following three different methods to set colors in your web 

page −

• Color names − You can specify color names directly like green, blue 

or red.

• Hex codes − A six-digit code representing the amount of red, green, 

and blue that makes up the color..

• Color decimal or percentage values − This value is specified using 

the rgb( ) property.


HERE ARE THE EXAMPLES TO SET BACKGROUND

OF AN HTML TAG BY COLOR NAME

<html>

<head>

<title></title>

</head>

<body bgcolor=“ red”>

</body>

</html>


HTML COLORS - HEX CODES

• A hexadecimal is a 6 digit representation of a color.

• The first two digits(RR) represent a red value, the next two are a green value(GG), and 

the last are the blue value(BB).

• Each hexadecimal code will be preceded by a pound or hash sign #. Following is a list of 

few colors using hexadecimal notation

• #000000 -→ black color.

• #FF0000→red

• #00FF00→green

• #0000FF→blue



RGB COLOR CODING IN HTML

• An RGB color values is specified with rgb(red, green, blue ).

• Each parameter define the intensity of color 

• The intensity of color vary from 0 to 255.

• For example : rgb(0 , 0 , 255) → blue color.

• <style>

div{ 

Color: rgb( 0, 191, 255);

</style>.

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